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Floor Finish as a Dope Substitute


by Andy Mitas and Wout Moerman
April 9, 2006

Wout: As my re-entry in building stick-and-tissue models takes place on the dining table in the living room, I soon was trying to find a substitute for dope. When browsing on the internet I found a possible substitute: Future Floor Finish, which is sold in the Netherlands as Pledge Parket Plus.

Andy: I’m on a perpetual quest to find chemicals that allow me to build good models without the headaches I always get from dope, acetone glues, and even Krylon spray. For a covering sealer I wanted something that I could brush on, thin and dissolve with water, and use to good effect on models that required additional strength from their covering, like light Dime Scale models.
 
 
   

Wout: "Future" is a water-soluble acrylic floor coating which dries into a completely clear, waterproof, tough and flexible layer. As it does contain ammonia it is not completely odourless, but the smell is less annoying than the smell of dope. Brushes can be cleaned with water directly after use. Hardened Future can be dissolved in an ammonia solution. More info on Future and its different names can be found at:
http://www.swannysmodels.com/TheCompleteFuture.html

In this article we will show different techniques to use Future:
- dry covering
- wet covering
- pre-shrinking and pre-doping
- tissue over tissue
- tissue over foam


Dry covering

Wout: The balsa frame is coated with diluted PVA-glue, and a slightly oversized piece of tissue is put on the coated frame. The tissue is pulled taut to remove wrinkles. The excess tissue can be removed after the PVA has dried.


The tissue is coated with Future, which contains enough water for a moderate shrinking action. If the tissue is very sloppy it can be watershrunk before applying Future. Normally this will not be necessary.

Andy: I actually use the Future, thinned 50% with water, as both adhesive and sealer. I first brush it on the frame, stick the tissue on, then brush thinned Future on the tissue to seal it. If it doesn’t stick, I wet the tissue again, then use full-strength Future around the edges, and rub the tissue against the frame with the back of my fingernail.

Wet covering

Wout: When tissue is used for covering complex forms it is better to use wet covering:
- coat the frame with diluted PVA,
- coat the rear of the tissue with Future,
- place the tissue on the frame and try to smooth as much as possible,
- the remaining wrinkles should disappear when the tissue dries,

In this example green Esaki tissue is used which has been sprayed with Tamiya spray paint (rattle can) before covering. The sprayed tissue can be used as regular tissue. If dope is used over spray paint it will smear the paint, but Future can be used without problem.


coating of Future brushed on one side of tissue only



tissue applied, still wet



dried tissue


Andy: I now use wet covering on everything except the most fragile structures (indoor models and tail surfaces). My procedure is a little different from Wout’s. I cut each piece of tissue to the size & shape needed and dip it in water. While it dries from wet to damp, I brush Future on the frame. Then I place the damp tissue on the frame, starting in a corner, and take advantage of its wet strength to pull it tight. If it is a wing, it is advisable at this point to pin it to the board in a jig to keep it flat or even warp in a little washout.


 


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